Many employers skip reference checks because they often feel like a waste of time—with past employers only confirming job titles and dates or providing vague, neutral responses. However, reference checks are still a crucial part of the hiring process, offering insights beyond what a resume or interview can reveal.
Why Bother with Reference Checks?
1. Verifying Employment History
Even if all you get is a confirmation of dates and job titles, that’s still important. People embellish or misrepresent experience more often than you’d think, and verifying basic details ensures you’re hiring someone honest about their background.
2. Spotting Red Flags
A reference who seems hesitant, avoids giving details, or refuses to comment beyond the basics might be signaling a problematic work history. While some employers have strict policies on what they can say, the tone and willingness to discuss an employee can still provide clues.
3. Identifying Strengths and Weaknesses
Even if previous employers are limited in what they can say, asking specific, job-related questions (e.g., "What type of work environment do they thrive in?" or "What type of management style works best for them?") can provide useful insights into how the candidate might fit into your team.
4. Confirming Cultural Fit
A reference might not outright tell you if someone was a poor team player, but asking indirect questions like, “How did they contribute to the team dynamic?” can reveal whether they were collaborative or difficult to work with.
5. Catching Subtle Clues
Sometimes, what’s not said is just as important as what is. If a reference struggles to find anything positive to say or keeps responses vague, that could be a warning sign. On the other hand, an enthusiastic response reinforces that you’re making the right hire.
How to Get the Most Out of Reference Checks
✔ Ask open-ended questions that encourage more than yes/no answers.
✔ Listen for tone and enthusiasm—a hesitant or lukewarm reference speaks volumes.
✔ Compare responses across multiple references to spot patterns.
✔ Don’t rely solely on employer references—colleagues, clients, or direct reports can provide valuable insights.